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נושא המאמר: Led Zeppelin
מאת: מטאליסטו   שמור מאמר למועדפים

מוזיקה

Born: 1968
Birthplace: England
Died: 1980
Best Known As: Legendary rock performers of "Stairway to Heaven"
The Led Zeppelin tune "Stairway to Heaven" is one of rock music's most famous songs, and the band itself ranks just below The Beatles and The Rolling Stones in rock 'n' roll fame. The band included singer Robert Plant (b. 20 August 1948), guitarist Jimmy Page (b. 9 January 1944), bassist John Paul Jones (b. John Baldwin on 3 January 1946) and drummer John "Bonzo" Bonham (b. 31 May 1948). Led Zeppelin was formed in 1968 and the next year released a self-titled album of heavy, blues-based rock. It went to #1 on the music charts. The immediate follow-up album, Led Zeppelin II, included the hits "Ramble On" and "Whole Lotta Love" and also went to the top of the charts. By 1971, when "Stairway to Heaven" came out on the group's mysteriously untitled fourth album (known as "Zoso"), Led Zeppelin had become a supergroup known for its churning guitars and mystical lyrics and for Plant's screaming vocals. The band toured the world throughout the 1970s, becoming in many ways the prototypical hard-partying arena-rock band. Bonham, a notorious wild man, died on 24 September 1980, choking on his own vomit after a drinking binge. The group disbanded shortly thereafter, though Page, Plant and Jones continued to perform separately and in combination. In June of 2003 Led Zeppelin was on the top of the charts again: How the West Was Won, a three-record set of live performances, was released simultaneously with a double DVD of rare concert footage, and both became top sellers within the first week.

According to legend, Page changed the band's name from "Lead Zeppelin" to "Led Zeppelin" so that it wouldn't be mispronounced... The Song Remains the Same was the 1976 film documentary about the group... Page was known for his lyrical references to the works of Lord of the Rings author J.R.R. Tolkien and occultist Aleister Crowley... Page had been part of the British band the Yardbirds (along with Eric Clapton)... The band was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994... John Paul Jones, a well-known session musician before Led Zeppelin, has since produced records for groups such as R.E.M, Heart and The BH Surfers.


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